Search results for " Evidence"

showing 10 items of 632 documents

Estrazione e raffinazione dello zolfo e paesaggio nella Sicilia romana tra IV e VI d.C.

2016

Sulphur was important in several fields: military, tanning, wool’s disinfection and many other activities. Nevertheless, the largest quantity of sulphur was used in agriculture, particularly in viticulture as it was used to combat fungal diseases especially in wine production areas. Sicily, and in particular the area surrounding Agrigento, was the main site of sulphur extraction. This built strong relationships with Rome and other agricultural centres in the Mediterranean Sea. Very important among the historical sources and the archaeological evidence are the so called Tabulae sulphuris, concerning the sulphur exploitation at the Agrigento’s area. Recent finds and studies gave a new chronol…

Late AntiquityGeographyMediterranean seaAgriculturebusiness.industryNew ChronologyViticulturebusinessArchaeologyArchaeological evidenceByzantine architectureMulti-, inter- and transdisciplinary research in Landscape Archaeology
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Identity Development in Adulthood: Introduction

2016

In line with Erikson’s suggestions, increasing empirical evidence substantiates that considerable identity development takes place over the course of adulthood. What then does identity development during adulthood entail? The key findings of adult identity formation from four culturally different countries, and the challenges of analyzing the complex concept of identity are discussed. Although a wide array of identity measures are available, they have not been sufficiently validated for use with middle-aged or older adults. Additionally, different measures may yield results that are not comparable across studies. More studies are needed on adult identity development in populations represent…

adulthoodSociology and Political ScienceCultural identity05 social sciencesEthnic groupIdentity (social science)Erikson's stages of psychosocial development050109 social psychologyidentity developmentSocial identity approachDevelopmental psychologycross-culturalaikuisuusidentity measuresCross-cultural0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychology (miscellaneous)Empirical evidencePsychologySocial psychologyIdentity formationta515050104 developmental & child psychologyIdentity
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I.2 L’area Nord-Occidentale, in Carra et alii, Le aree funerarie fra isola e terraferma: esempi dalla Sicilia e dalla Sardegna, pp. 135-179

2015

Christian funerary evidence of Sicily and Sardinia are among the 3rd-4th century and 7th-8th. They were defined “useful fossils” to determine the incidence of the new religion in urban areas and the importance of the settlement spread over vast areas. The burial areas recognized in Sardinia are about one hundred; in Sicily they are more and more numerous; they are distributed along the route of the ancient roads and fall within the areas of competence of the diocese known by some letters of Pope Gregory the Great. They were divided into three categories: burial areas sub divo, rural and urban; burial underground areas, urban and rural; burial areas connected with a rural church or with a ma…

topographyviabilityLate Roman SardiniaLate Roman SicilyEarly Christian and Byzantine architectureEarly Christian funerary evidence comparingSettore L-ANT/08 - Archeologia Cristiana E Medievale
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Reconstruction of the Rib Vaults of the Hypostyle Hall in the Maniace Castle of Siracusa After the 1693 Earthquake

2016

ABSTRACTBuilt in the first half of the 13th century on behalf of the Emperor Frederick II, the Maniace Castle of Siracusa focuses its enigma in the hypostyle hall (which was composed of 25 quadripartite rib vaults) and the design criteria adopted for its implementation. Recent research and a careful rereading of the documentary “restoration project” after the earthquake of 1693 have offered new tools to understand the construction techniques and building procedures for the entire organism. It has been possible to demonstrate that the different material (white limestone and volcanic stone) used for the vaults is, in fact, a product of reconstruction. The constructive node, which historiograp…

EngineeringVisual Arts and Performing Artsbiologybusiness.industry0211 other engineering and technologies020101 civil engineeringHistoriography02 engineering and technologyConservationbiology.organism_classificationArchaeology0201 civil engineeringDocumentary evidenceHypostyle021105 building & constructionArchitectureEmperorbusinessInternational Journal of Architectural Heritage
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The effect of physical activity on long-term income.

2013

Abstract Empirical evidence for the direct effects of physical activities on long-term labor market outcomes is limited. This state of affairs is surprising, because there is a growing amount of support on the positive effects of physical activities on health on the one hand and on the effects of good health on labor market outcomes on the other hand. We examine the long-term income effects of physical activity using a large sample ( N  = 5042) of male twins from Finland (Older Finnish Twin Cohort Study, 1975, 1981, 1990), matched to detailed register-based income data (Finnish Longitudinal Employer-Employee Data, 1990–2004). Our primary income measure is calculated over a fifteen-year peri…

AdultMaleLabour economicsHealth (social science)Control (management)Physical activityTwinsState of affairsEmpirical ResearchMotor ActivityUnobservable03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHistory and Philosophy of Science0502 economics and businessEconomicsHumans030212 general & internal medicineLongitudinal StudiesRegistries050207 economicsEmpirical evidenceFinland05 social sciencesConfoundingMiddle AgedTerm (time)8. Economic growthIncomeCohort studySocial sciencemedicine (1982)
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EFFECTS OF CUSTOMER KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT AND CUSTOMER ORIENTATION ON INNOVATION CAPACITY AND MARKETING RESULTS IN SMEs: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF INNOVAT…

2018

Managing customer knowledge is a key of source for SMEs. The principal aim of this paper is to provide empirical evidence on the direct effects of two specific strategic resources: customer orientation and customer knowledge management (CKM), on innovation capacity and marketing results in SMEs. The study also examines the role of innovation orientation as a mediator between customer orientation and CKM. For this purpose, a structural model was proposed and tested through an empirical investigation with variance-based structural equation modeling (PLS) using a sample made up of 210 Spanish SMEs. The findings highlight the relevance of CKM and customer orientation as important strategic res…

Customer knowledgeCustomer knowledge managementStrategy and Management05 social sciencescustomer orientationSample (statistics)Variance (accounting)Orientation (graph theory)Structural equation modelingManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and businessMediation050211 marketingRelevance (information retrieval)innovation orientationBusinessBusiness and International ManagementMarketinginnovation capacityEmpirical evidence050203 business & managementInternational Journal of Innovation Management
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Guidelines for the management of women with severe pre-eclampsia

2021

Abstract Objective To provide national guidelines for the management of women with severe pre-eclampsia. Design A consensus committee of 26 experts was formed. A formal conflict-of-interest (COI) policy was developed at the onset of the process and enforced throughout. The entire guidelines process was conducted independently of any industrial funding. The authors were advised to follow the principles of the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE®) system to guide assessment of quality of evidence. The potential drawbacks of making strong recommendations in the presence of low-quality evidence were emphasised. Methods The last SFAR and CNGOF guidelines on t…

medicine.medical_specialty[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Neonatal morbidityMaternal morbidityGuidelinesCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineGrading (education)030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineEclampsiabusiness.industryModerate levelGeneral MedicineEvidence-based medicinemedicine.diseaseSevere preeclampsia3. Good healthNeonatal morbidityQuality of evidence[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Anesthesiology and Pain MedicineFamily medicineSevere pre-eclampsiabusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMaternal morbidity
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Analiza informacji: między kryminalistyką i prawem

2022

Analiza informacji jest pojęciem pojawiającym się szeroko we współ-czesnych realiach społecznych, gospodarczych, ekonomicznych czy prawnych. Nie omija ona również nauk prawnych czy nauk policyjnych, dając nowe możliwości rozwiązywania problemów kryminalnych, niejednokrotnie dostarczając również ciekawych i innowacyjnych narzędzi. Analiza informacji jako procedura myślowa, polegająca na działaniu zmierzającym do wskazania i zrozumienia związków między ludźmi, miejscami i zdarzeniami jest najistotniejszym, ale zarazem niewystarcza-jąco zbadanym obszarem współczesnej kryminalistyki. Celem tego arty-kułu jest przedstawienie Czytelnikowi istoty analizy informacji, określenie jej głównych cech, a…

analiza kryminalnaforensic analystinvestigationforensic scienceśledztwoOpinia biegłegoExpert’s opinionforensic analysisanalityk kryminalnyscientific evidencedowód naukowykryminalistykaProkuratura i Prawo
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Urbanisation and Urban Regionalisation Processes in the Metropolitan Area of Palermo

2021

This article provides empirical evidence that helps to answer several key questions relating to the regionalisation processes in Southern European cities. Several studies have documented the effects produced by the urban regionalisation process, especially in terms of territorial resource consumptions and the formation of new territorial patterns, overlooking the evaluation of public information that has been lost in terms of space and prerogatives of public action in the new post- metropolitan urban space. Starting from this theoretical framework, the interpretation of the post-metropolitan transition of Palermo through the filter of living in its dual dimension of being the outcome of soc…

Resource (biology)Settore ICAR/20 - Tecnica E Pianificazione UrbanisticaRegionalisationContext (language use)Space (commercial competition)Settore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaMetropolitan areaUrban sprawlGated communitiesGeographyUrbanizationRegional sciencePublic spaceDimension (data warehouse)Empirical evidence
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Pharmacokinetics of new oral anticoagulants: implications for use in routine care

2018

Introduction: Since 2008, new oral anticoagulants (NOACs) have been approved for the prevention of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients receiving hip or knee replacement surgery, prevention of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF), treatment of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and pulmonary embolism (PE). Premarketing randomized clinical trials (RCTs) of NOACs demonstrated their non-inferiority in terms of efficacy vs. warfarin (traditional oral anticoagulant–TOA), with lower risk of serious adverse drug reactions, especially cerebral hemorrhages. In clinical practice, pharmacokinetic aspects of NOACs have to be carefully taken into account to …

medicine.medical_treatmentnew oral anticoagulantsAdministration OralKnee replacement030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyToxicologyAdherence Bleeding Interactions New oral anticoagulants Over- and under-dosage Persistence Pharmacokinetics Real World Evidence0302 clinical medicineAtrial Fibrillationover- and underdosage030212 general & internal medicinepharmacokineticStrokeRoutine careRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicnew oral anticoagulantAtrial fibrillationpersistenceVenous ThromboembolismGeneral MedicinePulmonary embolismStrokepharmacokineticsHumanmusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyinteractionHemorrhageMedication Adherence03 medical and health sciencesPharmacokineticsmedicineHumansReal World EvidenceIn patientOver- and under-dosagecardiovascular diseasesreal-world evidenceIntensive care medicineAgedPharmacologybusiness.industryAnticoagulantAnticoagulantsinteractionsbleedingmedicine.diseaseAdherencePulmonary EmbolismbusinessVenous thromboembolismExpert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology
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